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Parker Spiral Magnetic Field Calculator engineering
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Parker Spiral Magnetic Field Calculator

Heliospheric physics & space weather: Model Eugene Parker’s Archimedean magnetic spiral, radial and azimuthal Interplanetary Magnetic Field ($B_r, B_\phi$), spiral winding angle ($\psi$), and total field magnitude ($B$).

Solar Wind & Radial Distance

Earth = 1.0 AU, Mars = 1.52 AU, Parker Solar Probe ~0.05 AU
Slow wind: 300–450 km/s; Fast wind: 600–800 km/s

Solar Source Surface Field

Typical quiet-sun 1 AU radial field: 3–4 nT
Sidereal period ~25.4 days (Ω_☉ ≈ 2.86 × 10⁻⁶ rad/s)

Interplanetary Magnetic Field (IMF) Output

Total Magnetic Field |B|:
--
nanotesla (nT)
Spiral Winding Angle ψ:
--
degrees from radial direction
Radial Component B_r:
--
nT (∝ 1/r²)
Azimuthal Component B_ϕ:
--
nT (∝ 1/r)
Distance in Kilometers: --
Solar Wind Travel Time from Sun: --
Ratio |B_ϕ / B_r|: --
Field Topology Regime: --

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Frequently Asked Questions