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Free Quarter-Wave Coaxial Stub Filter Calculator Electronics & Robotics
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Free Quarter-Wave Coaxial Stub Filter Calculator

Calculate precision quarter-wave (λ/4) and half-wave (λ/2) coaxial stub notch filters for ham radio, repeater isolation, and RF harmonic rejection.

📡 Operating Frequency & Coax Type

Frequency to attenuate or pass

📊 Cut Lengths & Harmonic Behavior

Quarter-Wave (λ/4) Length 0.00" 0.0 mm electrical cut
Half-Wave (λ/2) Length 0.00" 0.0 mm electrical cut
Free-Space λ/4 Length 0.00" Before VF reduction
Attenuated Frequency 146.52 MHz Typ. 25 to 35 dB notch
End Termination: Open Circuit (Trim & Tape Outer Braid)
Tuning Tip: Cut 1/2" long and trim with VNA

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Frequently Asked Questions

How do I fine-tune a coax stub filter?

Always cut your coaxial stub about 1/2 to 1 inch longer than the theoretical calculation. Connect the stub via a T-connector to a Vector Network Analyzer (NanoVNA) or antenna analyzer, and snip 1/8 inch off the end at a time until the resonant dip aligns precisely with your target frequency.

How much attenuation does a quarter-wave coax notch stub provide?

A quality coax stub typically provides between 25 dB and 35 dB of notch attenuation at its resonant frequency. Lower-loss cables (like LMR-400 or RG-213) have higher Q factors, creating deeper notches with sharper attenuation skirts.

Can a coax stub handle high transmitter power (100W to 1,500W)?

Yes, but be careful with open-circuit stubs. Because an open quarter-wave stub inverts impedance, extremely high RF voltages develop at the open tip. For high power (500W+), cut back the braid 1/2 inch, seal the dielectric with silicone or heat-shrink, and use high-voltage cable.

What is the difference between a band-stop stub and a harmonic stub?

An open-circuit quarter-wave stub creates notches at the fundamental and all odd harmonics (1f, 3f, 5f). A short-circuited half-wave stub passes the fundamental frequency and notches out the second harmonic (2f).